The Daily Routine of Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple), is a beautiful reflection of Sikh devotion, discipline, and tradition. This sacred routine, followed for centuries, includes early morning prayers, continuous kirtan, and the peaceful Parkash & Sukhasan ceremony at night.
While the daily routine stays the same in order, the exact timings may shift slightly depending on the month or season. Whether you’re visiting or just curious, knowing the daily routine of Harmandir Sahib can make your experience more meaningful.
Detailed Daily Routine of Harmandir Sahib
The sacred schedule at the Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib) remains spiritually consistent each day, but the exact timings shift slightly with the seasons. Below is a month-wise summary based on official routine:
| Activity | Oct–Jan | Feb–Sep | Mar–Aug | Apr–Jul | May–Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kiwad (Portal) Opening | 3:00 am | 2:45 am | 2:30 am | 2:15 am | 2:00 am |
| Asa Di Vaar Begins | 3:50 am | 3:45 am | 3:30 am | 3:15 am | 3:00 am |
| Palki Sahib Departs from Akal Takht | 5:00 am | 4:45 am | 4:30 am | 4:15 am | 4:00 am |
| First Hukamnama (Order of the Day) | 5:30 am | 5:15 am | 5:00 am | 4:45 am | 4:30 am |
| First Ardas | 6:00 am | 5:45 am | 5:30 am | 5:15 am | 5:00 am |
| Samapti of Asa Di Vaar | 7:00 am | 6:45 am | 6:30 am | 6:15 am | 6:00 am |
| Second Ardas & Hukamnama | 7:00–7:15 am | 6:45–7:00 am | 6:30–6:45 am | 6:15–6:30 am | 6:00–6:15 am |
| Rehras Sahib (Evening Prayer) | Starts at Sunset | ||||
| Night Hukamnama | 9:30 pm | 9:45 pm | 10:00 pm | 10:15 pm | 10:30 pm |
| Palki Sahib Returns to Akal Takht | 9:45 pm | 10:00 pm | 10:15 pm | 10:30 pm | 10:45 pm |
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- 🍛 What to Eat in and Around the Golden Temple – Street Food & Langar (Coming Soon)
- 🛍️ Markets Near the Golden Temple – Where to Shop & What to Buy (Coming Soon)
- ✈️ Complete Amritsar Tour Guide
Conclusion
The Daily Routine of Harmandir Sahib is not just a set of religious rituals—it’s a living practice of Sikh values: humility, equality, devotion, and discipline. Whether you’re a devotee or a traveler, experiencing even a part of this sacred routine will leave you spiritually enriched.
What is Kiwad in the Golden Temple?
Kiwad refers to the sacred portals or doors of the Harmandir Sahib. These doors are opened very early in the morning (between 2:00 am to 3:00 am depending on the season) to begin the daily routine and devotional activities.
What is Sukhasan, and when does it happen?
Sukhasan is the sacred and peaceful resting of Guru Granth Sahib Ji at night. After a day filled with seva and kirtan, the Guru Sahib is respectfully carried back—often in a palki(palanquin) —to its resting place until the next morning. This ceremony typically occurs between 9:45 pm and 10:45 pm, depending on the season and sunset time. In other Gurudwaras, the timing may vary according to their schedule.
What is the Palki Sahib?
The Palki Sahib is the sacred ceremony in which the Guru Granth Sahib Ji, the eternal Guru of the Sikhs, is respectfully carried in a beautifully decorated palanquin. This takes place twice daily—once in the early morning when the Guru Granth Sahib Ji is brought to the Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple) for the day’s prayers, and again at night when it is carried back to its resting place, usually the Akal Takht Sahib.